
Publications

23 May 2024
European Gas Supply Diversification: What Is the Role of Middle Eastern and African Liquefied Natural Gas?This paper investigates the role of the Middle East and Africa (MEA) in supplying liquefied natural gas (LNG) to Europe in the context of sustained Russian gas pipeline disruptions.

11 February 2025
Alternative Fuels and Processes for Saudi Construction Materials Companies
Producing construction materials requires a great amount of energy, and in Saudi Arabia, this production currently entails the use of substantial amounts of liquid fuels. Liquid fuels are mostly sold at below-market prices domestically, and thus result in large opportunity costs for...